Inzira y'ibanze yo guterana PCB

Iteraniro rya PCB ninzira yo gukora imbaho ​​zumuzunguruko zacapwe, tekinike yo gukora ihindura ibikoresho bibisi mububiko bwa PCB kubicuruzwa bya elegitoroniki.Irashobora gukoreshwa mu nganda nyinshi, harimo igisirikare n’ikirere.Uyu munsi tuziga hamwe ubumenyi bujyanye na PCB hamwe.

PCB ni ikintu cyoroshye, kiringaniye cyibikoresho bya dielectric hamwe n'inzira ziyobora zinjizwemo.Izi nzira zihuza ibice bitandukanye bya elegitoroniki.Zikoreshwa kandi muguhuza ibice kuri socket ku kibaho cyacapwe.Inteko ya PCB ninzira yo gukora imbaho ​​zumuzunguruko kubicuruzwa bya elegitoroniki.Inzira ikubiyemo gushushanya kuri dielectric substrate hanyuma ukongeramo electronics kuri substrate.

Intambwe yambere mubikorwa byuzuye byo guterana PCB nugukora igishushanyo cya PCB.Igishushanyo cyakozwe hifashishijwe porogaramu ya CAD (Computer Aided Design).Igishushanyo kimaze kurangira, cyoherejwe muri sisitemu ya CAM.Sisitemu ya CAM ikoresha igishushanyo cyo kubyara inzira n'amabwiriza akenewe mu gukora PCB.Intambwe ikurikiraho ni ugushushanya icyitegererezo kuri substrate, ubusanzwe bikorwa hakoreshejwe uburyo bwa fotokome.Nyuma yo gushushanya, ibikoresho bya elegitoronike bishyirwa kuri substrate hanyuma bikagurishwa.Nyuma yo kugurisha birangiye, PCB isukurwa kandi igenzurwa ubuziranenge.Iyo imaze gutsinda ubugenzuzi, iriteguye gukoresha.

Ugereranije nuburyo gakondo bwo guteranya PCB, gutunganya SMT igezweho bifite inyungu nyinshi.Imwe mu nyungu nini nuko inteko ya SMT yemerera ibishushanyo bigoye kuruta ubundi buryo.Ni ukubera ko inteko ya SMT idasaba gucukura umwobo kugirango uhuze ibice bitandukanye.Ibi bivuze ko igishushanyo kinini gishobora gushirwaho utitaye kumipaka yo gucukura kumubiri.Iyindi nyungu yinteko ya SMT nuko yihuta cyane kuruta ubundi buryo.Intambwe zose zikenewe zikorwa kumashini imwe.Ibi bivuze ko nta mpamvu yo kwimura PCB kuva imashini imwe ijya muyindi, ikiza igihe kinini.

Inteko ya SMT nayo nuburyo buhenze cyane bwo gukora PCB kubicuruzwa bya elegitoroniki.Ibi ni ukubera ko byihuta cyane kurenza ubundi buryo, bivuze ko igihe gito n'amafaranga bisabwa kugirango habeho umubare umwe w'iteraniro rya PCB.Ariko ifite ibibi bimwe.Imwe mu mbogamizi nini nuko bigoye cyane gusana inteko za PCB zakozwe hakoreshejwe ubu buryo.Ibi ni ukubera ko uruziga rugoye cyane kuruta ubundi buryo.

Ibyavuzwe haruguru nubumenyi kuri PCB nshaka gusangira nawe.Inteko ya SMT kuri ubu nuburyo bwiza bwo gutunganya inteko ya PCB.Kubindi bisobanuro kuri ibi, nyamuneka twandikire.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-05-2022